Influenza B Virus BM2 Protein Has Ion Channel Activity that Conducts Protons across Membranes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
An amantadine-sensitive chimeric BM2 ion channel of influenza B virus has implications for the mechanism of drug inhibition.
Influenza A virus M2 (A/M2) and the influenza B virus BM2 are both small integral membrane proteins that form proton-selective ion channels. Influenza A virus A/M2 channel is the target of the antiviral drug amantadine (and its methyl derivative rimantadine), whereas BM2 channel activity is not affected by the drug. The atomic structure of the pore-transmembrane (TM) domain peptide has been det...
متن کاملInfluenza A Virus M2 Ion Channel Protein:
A structure-function analysis of the influenza A virus M2 ion channel protein was performed. The M2 protein of human influenza virus A/Udorn/72 and mutants containing changes on one face of the putative a helix of the M2 transmembrane (TM) domain, several of which lead to amantadine resistance when found in virus, were expressed in oocytes of Xenopus laevis. The membrane currents of oocytes exp...
متن کاملCharacterization of the termination-reinitiation strategy employed in the expression of influenza B virus BM2 protein.
Coupled expression of the M1 and BM2 open-reading frames (ORFs) of influenza B from the dicistronic segment 7 mRNA occurs by a process of termination-dependent reinitiation. The AUG start codon of the BM2 ORF overlaps the stop codon of the upstream M1 ORF in the pentanucleotide UAAUG, and BM2 synthesis is dependent upon translation of the M1 ORF and termination at the stop codon. Here, we have ...
متن کاملThe ion channel activity of the influenza virus M2 protein affects transport through the Golgi apparatus
High level expression of the M2 ion channel protein of influenza virus inhibits the rate of intracellular transport of the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) and that of other integral membrane glycoproteins. HA coexpressed with M2 is properly folded, is not associated with GRP78-BiP, and trimerizes with the same kinetics as when HA is expressed alone. Analysis of the rate of transport of HA fr...
متن کاملTransport Electrons and Protons Across Membranes
Surface-active properties of ubiquinones and ubiquinols have been investigated by monomolecular-film techniques. Stable monolayers are formed at an air/water interface by the fully oxidized and reduced forms of the coenzyme; collapse pressures and hence stability of the films tend to increase with decreasing length of the isoprenoid side chain and films of the reduced coenzymes are more stable ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Cell
سال: 2003
ISSN: 1534-5807
DOI: 10.1016/s1534-5807(03)00190-4